QUICK

TOP

해외표준 상세정보

관심표준 등록 : 표준업데이트 시 알림서비스

제공형태 더보기
  • KS

    구판

    판매

    ASTM D1238-13

    Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    • 발행일 : 2013-08-01
    • 발행기관 : ASTM
    즐겨찾기 장바구니 담기
    닫기

    상품이 장바구니에 담겼습니다.

    장바구니로 이동
    • [영어]PDF 144,300원

    • [영어]PRINT 144,300원

상세정보

분야 08.01 : 플라스틱 (Ⅰ)
적용범위

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the rate of extrusion of molten thermoplastic resins using an extrusion plastometer. After a specified preheating time, resin is extruded through a die with a specified length and orifice diameter under prescribed conditions of temperature, load, and piston position in the barrel. Four procedures are described. Comparable results have been obtained by these procedures in interlaboratory round-robin measurements of several materials and are described in Section 15.

1.2 Procedure A is used to determine the melt flow rate (MFR) of a thermoplastic material. The units of measure are grams of material/10 minutes (g/10 min). It is based on the measurement of the mass of material that extrudes from the die over a given period of time. It is generally used for materials having melt flow rates that fall between 0.15 and 50 g/10 min (see Note 1).

1.3 Procedure B is an automatically timed measurement used to determine the melt flow rate (MFR) as well as the melt volume rate (MVR) of thermoplastic materials. MFR measurements made with Procedure B are reported in g/10 minutes. MVR measurements are reported in cubic centimetres/ten minutes (cm3/10 min). Procedure B measurements are based on the determination of the volume of material extruded from the die over a given period of time. The volume is converted to a mass measurement by multiplying the result by the melt density value for the material (see Note 2). Procedure B is generally used with materials having melt flow rates from 0.50 to 1500 g/10 min.

1.4 Procedure C is an automatically timed measurement used to determine the melt flow rate (MFR) of polyolefin materials. It is generally used as an alternative to Procedure B on samples having melt flow rates greater than 75 g/10 min. Procedure C involves the use of a modified die, commonly referred to as a “half-die,” which has half the height and half the internal diameter of the standard die specified for use in Procedures A and B thus maintaining the same length to diameter ratio. The test procedure is similar to Procedure B, but the results obtained with Procedure C shall not be assumed to be half of those results produced with Procedure B.

1.5 Procedure D is a multi-weight test commonly referred to as a “Flow Rate Ratio” (FRR) test. Procedure D is designed to allow MFR determinations to be made using two or three different test loads (either increasing or decreasing the load during the test) on one charge of material. The FRR is a dimensionless number derived by dividing the MFR at the higher test load by the MFR at the lower test load. Results generated from multi-weight tests shall not be directly compared with results derived from Procedure A or Procedure B.

Note 1Polymers having melt flow rates less than 0.15 or greater than 900 g/10 min may be tested by the procedures in this test method; however, precision data have not been developed.
Note 2Melt density is the density of the material in it molten state. It is not to be confused with the standard density value of the material. See Table 3.
Note 3This test method and ISO 1133 address the same subject matter, but differ in technical content.

1.6 This standard does not purport to address the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

국제분류(ICS)코드 83.080.20 : 열가소성 수지재
페이지수 16
Edition 13

이력정보

No. 표준번호 표준명 발행일 상태
1 ASTM D1238-23a상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2023-11-15 표준
2 ASTM D1238-23a REDLINE상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2023-11-15 표준
3 ASTM D1238-23상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2023-02-01 구판
4 ASTM D1238-23 REDLINE상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2023-02-01 구판
5 ASTM D1238-20 REDLINE상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2020-07-01 구판
6 ASTM D1238-20상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2020-07-01 구판
7 ASTM D1238-13 REDLINE상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2013-08-01 구판
8 ASTM D1238-13상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2013-08-01 구판
9 ASTM D1238-10상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2010-02-01 구판
10 ASTM D1238-04c상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2004-12-01 구판
11 ASTM D1238-04a상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2004-08-01 구판
12 ASTM D1238-04상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2004-03-01 구판
13 ASTM D1238-00상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2001-08-10 구판
14 ASTM D1238-01e1상세보기 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 2001-08-10 구판
15 ASTM D1238-90b상세보기 Standard Test Method for Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 구판
16 ASTM D1238-85상세보기 Standard Test Method for Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer 구판

제공형태 닫기

  • PDF :

    직접 파일 다운로드 및 인쇄(마이페이지 확인)
  • 보안PDF :

    직접 파일 다운로드 및 인쇄(마이페이지 확인)* 단, 파일이동 및 복사 불가, 1회 다운로드 및 인쇄가능
  • PRINT :

    인쇄본 우편발송, 2~3일 소요(PDF파일 미제공)
  • BOOK :

    인쇄본 우편발송, 2~3일 소요(PDF파일 미제공)
  • ZIP :

    압축파일형태로 제공 (PDF, HTML, TXT, XLS 등으로 구성), 직접 파일 다운로드(마이페이지 확인)
  • CD/DVD :

    직접 파일 다운로드 및 인쇄(마이페이지 확인)
  • DB :

    별도 정보 제공
  • HARDCOPY :

    해외 배송 상품, 최대 3주 소요
  • 바인더 :

    바인더 우편발송, 2~3일 소요
  • 온라인구독 :

    WEB 접속 후 실시간 열람, 출력(1년간)